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| CODES, STANDARDS and REGULATIONS |
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Proper Lift Truck Operation
A SAFETY TALK FOR
DISCUSSION LEADERS
This safety talk is designed for discussion leaders to use in preparing safety
meetings.
Set a specific time and date for your safety meeting. Publicize your meeting
so everyone involved will be sure to attend.
Review this safety talk before the meeting and become familiar with its
content. Make notes about the points made in this talk that pertain to your
workplace. You should be able to present the material in your own words and
lead the discussion without reading it.
Seating space is not absolutely necessary, but arrangements should be made so
that those attending can easily see and hear the presentation.
Collect whatever materials and props you will need ahead of time. Try to use
equipment in your workplace to demonstrate your points.
DURING THE MEETING
Give the safety talk in your own words. Use the printed talk merely as a
guide.
The purpose of a safety meeting is to initiate discussion of safety problems
and provide solutions to those problems. Encourage employees to discuss
hazards or potential hazards the encounter on the job. Ask them to suggest ways
to improve safety in their area.
Don't let the meeting turn into a gripe session about unrelated topics. As
discussion leader, its your job to make sure the topic is safety. Discussing
other topics wastes time and can ruin the effectiveness of your safety meeting.
At the end of the meeting, ask employees to sign a sheet on the back of this
talk as a record that they attended the safety meeting. Keep this talk on file
for your records.
Proper Lift Truck Operation
Powered industrial trucks are essential for the quick and easy movement of
loads that used to take several workers hours to complete. But like other
conveniences that save work and time, forklifts and hy-lifts may be taken for
granted. For you, that's a dangerous practice.
When companies select lift truck operators, they consider the competence,
dependability, and mental and physical fitness of the individuals. It is then
up to you, the smooth operators, to live up to the responsibility that is
placed upon you. Smooth operators must know how to operate the trucks
carefully and safely and react correctly to every situation.
All smooth operators know the maximum load limit of their lifts and never
permit an overload. They are aware that their trucks are to be backed down a
ramp, but a load going uphill should be in front. Before backing a lift truck,
smooth operators check to see if any co-workers or objects are in their paths.
Remember, pedestrians always have the right of way.
The smooth operators check their machines thoroughly before starting them and
report malfunctions immediately. Before and after each shift, smooth operators
check the brakes, steering, controls, forks, hoist, warming devices and lights.
Forklift masts should be tilted back when the lift is driven. Smooth operators
keep their heads, arms and legs inside the truck. The forks are kept about 6
inches above the ground while the truck is being driven. Smooth operators know
that a lift is not an elevator for other workers.
Common hazards, such as co-workers working in the area, other truck traffic and
poor surface conditions, are recognized by smooth operators. They drive on the
right side under normal conditions, avoid quick starts, quick turns and jerky
stops, come to a complete stop before reversing direction and watch the
distance between other vehicles.
Smooth operators are also courteous; they sound their horns when approaching a
blind corner or when other workers do not see them.
Driving surfaces are the same potential hazard for all drivers, including lift
operators. Smooth operators reduce speed when the surface is rough or slick and
do not exceed the height, weight or lifting capacity of the truck. They check
clearance and when loading a truck bed, they know the weight capacity and
condition of the bed.
Besides knowing company rules, smooth operators know their machines and the
conditions of the job, have a sense of safety for themselves and others, are
able to concentrate on the job at hand, and have a strong sense of pride in
their jobs.
Smooth operators are the key to safety--they operate the machines properly,
efficiently and alertly. Smooth operators keep their cool.
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Text Version
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