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| CODES, STANDARDS and REGULATIONS |
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Job Site Fire Prevention
A SAFETY TALK FOR
DISCUSSION LEADERS
This safety talk is designed for discussion leaders to use in
preparing safety meetings.
Set a specific time and date for your safety meeting. Publicize
your meeting so everyone involved will be sure to attend.
Review this safety talk before the meeting and become familiar with
its content. Make notes about the points made in this talk that
pertain to your workplace. You should be able to present the
material in your own words and lead the discussion without reading
it.
Seating space is not absolutely necessary, but arrangements should
be made so that those attending can easily see and hear the
presentation.
Collect whatever materials and props you will need ahead of time.
Try to use equipment in your workplace to demonstrate your points.
DURING THE MEETING
Give the safety talk in your own words. Use the printed talk
merely as a guide.
The purpose of a safety meeting is to initiate discussion of safety
problems and provide solutions to those problems. Encourage
employees to discuss hazards or potential hazards the encounter on
the job. Ask them to suggest ways to improve safety in their area.
Don't let the meeting turn into a gripe session about unrelated
topics. As discussion leader, its your job to make sure the topic
is safety. Discussing other topics wastes time and can ruin the
effectiveness of your safety meeting.
At the end of the meeting, ask employees to sign a sheet on the
back of this talk as a record that they attended the safety
meeting. Keep this talk on file for your records.
Job Site Fire Prevention
Fires are very costly to the construction industry. Each year they
take many lives, cause workers and their families to suffer, and
cost millions of dollars.
Fire control is everyone's business. You can do your part by
observing and complying with fire-control regulations. If you
notice any hazards or conditions that could cause a fire, report
them to your supervisor immediately.
Matches and cigarettes are principal causes of fire. Many fires
have started because of carelessly dropped live ashes, cigarette
butts or burning matches. The temperature of the ash is often as
high as 1,200 degrees Fahrenheit and if it comes in contact with
combustibles, fire can result. Fireproof receptacles should
be used to extinguish smoking materials.
Poor housekeeping is one of the major contributing factors that
cause fires. Oily rags, paper, sawdust, solvents, paints and
cartons should be disposed of properly. Trash should not be allowed
to accumulate in the work area.
Oil or gasoline that is spilled on equipment should be cleaned up
immediately. Make sure that oil-soaked rags are placed in proper
safety containers.
Fires are also caused by the improper use of paints and solvents.
Paint, paint thinner, alcohol, naphtha, lacquer thinner and
gasoline should be used only for their intended purposes. Flammable
liquids of any kind must be kept in approved safety containers.
The improper use of welding equipment can easily destroy our jobs.
Fire-resistant covers, spark shields and a fire watcher standing
by, plus the proper use of the equipment, are the only answers to
prevent damaging fire losses.
Defective wiring has caused many fires. Never try to repair wiring
or equipment. Report defective items and have the repairs made by
experts.
It's sometimes necessary to have a salamander or other temporary
heating devices on the job site to warm yourself. Extreme caution
should be used when the salamander is burning. Never throw
combustibles into it. The fire should never be large enough to
throw sparks.
Several fire extinguishers should be on the job site. Each of you
should know where they are located and how to use them. You should
also know where the fire alarm is located and how to turn in an
alarm. Never try to extinguish a fire until you have turned in an
alarm, and don't try to fight a fire alone.
NOTE TO DISCUSSION LEADER:
Bring the different types of fire extinguishers that are supplied
in your work area to the meeting and demonstrate proper usage.
Review your company's fire record and discuss it with those
attending. Describe where fire extinguishers are located and
the evacuation procedures for employees.
Always watch for smoke because "where there's smoke there's
(usually) fire."
Do what you can to prevent fires, but always be prepared by knowing
what actions to take should one occur. Know where alarms and fire
extinguishers are located. Fire control is everyone's business.
When you think of fire, think of safety!
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